This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:
8 MnVII + 24 e- → 8 MnIV (reduction)
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6 C-I - 24 e- → 6 CIII (oxidation)
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KMnO4 is an oxidizing agent, C2H2 is a reducing agent.
Reactants:
- C2H2 – Acetylene
, Ethyne
- Other names: Ethine
, HC#CH
, [CH(CH)]
- Appearance: Colorless gas
; Colourless gas dissolved in acetone under pressure
; Colorless gas with a faint, ethereal odor. [Note: Commercial grade has a garlic-like odor. Shipped under pressure dissolved in acetone.]
- Other names: Ethine
- KMnO4 – Potassium manganate(VII)
- Other names: Potassium permanganate
, Chameleon mineral
, Condy's crystals
- Appearance: Purplish-bronze-gray needles | magenta–rose in solution
; Dark purple crystals
- Other names: Potassium permanganate
Products:
- K2C2O4
- MnO2 – Manganese oxide
, Manganese(IV) oxide
- Other names: Manganese dioxide
, Pyrolusite
, Hyperoxide of manganese
- Appearance: Brown-black solid
; Black-to-brown powder
- Other names: Manganese dioxide
- KOH – Potassium hydroxide
- Other names: Caustic potash
, Lye
, Potash lye
- Appearance: White solid, deliquescent
; White hygroscopic solid in various forms
; Odorless, white or slightly yellow lumps, rods, flakes, sticks, or pellets. [Note: May be used as an aqueous solution.]
- Other names: Caustic potash
- H2O – Water, oxidane
- Other names: Water (H2O)
, Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH)
, Hydrogen oxide
- Appearance: White crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of xanh rì, colorless gas
- Other names: Water (H2O)
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